Domestic Partnership vs. Marriage: Differences, Pros & Cons

Christy Bieber has a JD from UCLA School of Law and began her career as a college instructor and textbook author. She has been writing full time for over a decade with a focus on making financial and legal topics understandable and fun. Her work has.

Christy Bieber, J.D. Contributor

Christy Bieber has a JD from UCLA School of Law and began her career as a college instructor and textbook author. She has been writing full time for over a decade with a focus on making financial and legal topics understandable and fun. Her work has.

Written By Christy Bieber, J.D. Contributor

Christy Bieber has a JD from UCLA School of Law and began her career as a college instructor and textbook author. She has been writing full time for over a decade with a focus on making financial and legal topics understandable and fun. Her work has.

Christy Bieber, J.D. Contributor

Christy Bieber has a JD from UCLA School of Law and began her career as a college instructor and textbook author. She has been writing full time for over a decade with a focus on making financial and legal topics understandable and fun. Her work has.

Contributor Jeffrey Johnson, J.D. Deputy Legal Editor

Jeffrey Johnson has written novels and movies in addition to legal analyses of eminent domain and immigration law. His experience in writing engaging fiction makes him uniquely capable of making the most dry and academic legal topics interesting (or.

Jeffrey Johnson, J.D. Deputy Legal Editor

Jeffrey Johnson has written novels and movies in addition to legal analyses of eminent domain and immigration law. His experience in writing engaging fiction makes him uniquely capable of making the most dry and academic legal topics interesting (or.

Jeffrey Johnson, J.D. Deputy Legal Editor

Jeffrey Johnson has written novels and movies in addition to legal analyses of eminent domain and immigration law. His experience in writing engaging fiction makes him uniquely capable of making the most dry and academic legal topics interesting (or.

Jeffrey Johnson, J.D. Deputy Legal Editor

Jeffrey Johnson has written novels and movies in addition to legal analyses of eminent domain and immigration law. His experience in writing engaging fiction makes him uniquely capable of making the most dry and academic legal topics interesting (or.

| Deputy Legal Editor

Updated: Mar 5, 2024, 12:56pm

Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations.

Domestic Partnership vs. Marriage: Differences, Pros & Cons

Getty

Table of Contents

Domestic partnerships are an alternative to traditional marriage. This type of legal arrangement became popular among LGBTQ+ couples who were not allowed to get married in many places across the United States.

While domestic partnerships have declined in popularity since the U.S. Supreme Court determined a constitutional right to marriage in a case called Obergefell v. Hodges, some states continue to recognize these arrangements. And some people—including both straight and gay couples—may still choose to enter into this type of partnership rather than become legally wed.

If you are deciding between domestic partnership vs. marriage, here’s what you need to know about each option.

Domestic Partnership vs. Marriage: The Basics

Marriage is both a religious institution and a civil partnership. It is recognized as a special relationship by state and federal governments. When you get married, you receive a marriage certificate from the state. Your new legal status as a married person with a spouse confers many benefits, including the following:

Before the Obergefell v. Hodges decision in 2015, not everyone could marry and access these benefits. Since marriage equality became U.S. law, many people now choose marriage—and its additional benefits—over domestic partnership.

How Does Domestic Partnership Work?

A domestic partnership is a relationship that comes with legal recognition in some states but not on the federal level. They are allowed statewide in Connecticut and New Jersey.

A few states allow domestic partnerships for state employees. These include Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, New Mexico, New York and Vermont.

In other states, domestic partnerships are recognized in specific cities or counties but not statewide. States in which there is no right to domestic partnerships at the state or local level include:

This type of partnership allows the state to recognize a relationship and provides some benefits of marriage without officially tying the knot. Before the Obergefell ruling, some states offered a type of domestic partnership called a civil union, which offered as many state benefits as possible. No state currently offers a civil union anymore.

Key Differences Between Domestic Partnerships vs. Marriage

Here are some of the biggest differences between domestic partnerships and marriage:

It’s important to consider these key differences to decide which type of relationship is best for you.

Was this article helpful?

Share your feedback Send feedback to the editorial team Thank You for your feedback! Something went wrong. Please try again later. Divorce Lawyers State Guides

More from

Best Divorce Lawyers Nashville, TN Of 2024

Best Divorce Lawyers Nashville, TN Of 2024

By Brett Surbey

Annulment In Ohio: How To Annul Your Marriage

Annulment In Ohio: How To Annul Your Marriage

By Christy Bieber, J.D.

Best Divorce Lawyers Long Beach, CA of 2024

Best Divorce Lawyers Long Beach, CA of 2024

By Sarah Edwards

Best Divorce Lawyers Minneapolis, MN Of 2024

Best Divorce Lawyers Minneapolis, MN Of 2024

By Samantha Drake

How To Protect Your 401(k) During A Divorce

How To Protect Your 401(k) During A Divorce

By Christy Bieber, J.D.

Annulment In California: A Guide To Annulling Your Marriage

Annulment In California: A Guide To Annulling Your Marriage

By Christy Bieber, J.D.

Information provided on Forbes Advisor is for educational purposes only. Your financial situation is unique and the products and services we review may not be right for your circumstances. We do not offer financial advice, advisory or brokerage services, nor do we recommend or advise individuals or to buy or sell particular stocks or securities. Performance information may have changed since the time of publication. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Forbes Advisor adheres to strict editorial integrity standards. To the best of our knowledge, all content is accurate as of the date posted, though offers contained herein may no longer be available. The opinions expressed are the author’s alone and have not been provided, approved, or otherwise endorsed by our partners.

Contributor

Christy Bieber has a JD from UCLA School of Law and began her career as a college instructor and textbook author. She has been writing full time for over a decade with a focus on making financial and legal topics understandable and fun. Her work has appeared on Forbes, CNN Underscored Money, Investopedia, Credit Karma, The Balance, USA Today, and Yahoo Finance, among others.

© 2024 Forbes Media LLC. All Rights Reserved.

Are you sure you want to rest your choices?

The Forbes Advisor editorial team is independent and objective. To help support our reporting work, and to continue our ability to provide this content for free to our readers, we receive compensation from the companies that advertise on the Forbes Advisor site. This compensation comes from two main sources. First, we provide paid placements to advertisers to present their offers. The compensation we receive for those placements affects how and where advertisers’ offers appear on the site. This site does not include all companies or products available within the market. Second, we also include links to advertisers’ offers in some of our articles; these “affiliate links” may generate income for our site when you click on them. The compensation we receive from advertisers does not influence the recommendations or advice our editorial team provides in our articles or otherwise impact any of the editorial content on Forbes Advisor. While we work hard to provide accurate and up to date information that we think you will find relevant, Forbes Advisor does not and cannot guarantee that any information provided is complete and makes no representations or warranties in connection thereto, nor to the accuracy or applicability thereof. Here is a list of our partners who offer products that we have affiliate links for.